Complete Gardening
Florida’s climate, known for its warm and humid atmosphere, poses a unique challenge for gardening enthusiasts. However, not all plants shy away from shade and humidity. Certain varieties thrive, adding lush greenery and vibrant color to your garden. Here’s a selection of 13 plants that not only embrace the shade but flourish in the Sunshine State’s sultry conditions.
Caladium
Caladiums, with their striking foliage, bring a burst of color to shady spots. These plants, often called “Angel Wings,” are ideal for adding vibrant red, pink, and white hues to gardens.
Originating from South America’s tropical forests, caladiums thrive in the humid, shaded areas of Florida. They require minimal care, making them a gardener’s delight.
Did you know? Caladiums were once considered a delicacy in some cultures due to their vibrant appearance and exotic origins.
Ferns
Ferns are the quintessential shade plants, known for their lush, green fronds. These ancient plants add a touch of elegance and tranquility to any space.
In Florida’s humid climate, they thrive in shaded, moist conditions, making them perfect for adding texture and depth to your garden.
Fun fact: Ferns are one of the oldest plant species, with a history dating back over 300 million years.
Hostas
Hostas are celebrated for their beautiful foliage and tolerance to shade. These plants are popular for their variety of leaf shapes, sizes, and colors.
In Florida, hostas add a lush, green backdrop to shady gardens and require surprisingly little maintenance.
Did you know? Hostas are sometimes referred to as “Plantain Lilies,” although they are not related to lilies at all.
Begonias
Begonias are loved for their bright blooms and hardy nature. They bring a splash of color to shady areas, thriving in Florida’s warm, humid environment.
These resilient plants require minimal watering and are perfect for both novice and experienced gardeners.
Quirky fact: Begonias are named after Michel Bégon, a former governor of the French colony of Haiti.
Coleus
Coleus plants are known for their vibrant, multicolored leaves which make a statement in any garden. These plants thrive in the shaded areas of Florida, offering a variety of textures and colors.
Requiring minimal upkeep, coleus is perfect for those looking to add a splash of color without much effort.
Interesting tidbit: Coleus was a favorite plant during the Victorian era, used extensively in bedding schemes.
Impatiens
Impatiens are a favorite for their bright blooms and ability to thrive in shaded environments. These plants bring life and color to any garden, flourishing in Florida’s humid climate.
They require regular watering but reward your efforts with a beautiful display of flowers.
Fun fact: The name “Impatiens” comes from the Latin word for “impatience,” referring to how the seed pods burst open when ripe.
Peace Lily
The peace lily is a symbol of tranquility and elegance, known for its glossy leaves and striking white flowers. It thrives in the humid, shaded conditions typical of Florida.
This plant is not only beautiful but also purifies the air, making it a wonderful addition to any home or garden.
Did you know? The peace lily is native to the rainforests of Central and South America, perfectly adapted to humid climates.
Heuchera
Heuchera, also known as coral bells, are prized for their colorful foliage and delicate flowers. These plants thrive in the shaded areas of Florida, adding vibrant hues to the landscape.
With minimal care required, heuchera is perfect for gardeners seeking low-maintenance beauty.
Quirky fact: Heuchera plants are named after Johann Heinrich von Heucher, an 18th-century German physician and botanist.
Turmeric
Turmeric is not just a spice but also a beautiful addition to any shade garden. Its broad leaves and delicate flowers make it a standout.
In Florida, turmeric thrives in humid, shaded conditions, adding a tropical touch to the garden.
Fun fact: Turmeric has been used for thousands of years in traditional medicine and cooking, revered for its vibrant color and health benefits.
Anthurium
Anthuriums are cherished for their unique, heart-shaped flowers and glossy leaves. These tropical plants flourish in the humid, shaded environment of Florida.
They add a bold splash of color and a touch of exotic beauty to any garden.
Did you know? Anthurium flowers are often called “flamingo flowers” due to their distinctive shape and color.
Alocasia
Alocasia, known for their dramatic foliage, bring a touch of the exotic to any shaded garden. These plants thrive in Florida’s humid climate, offering large, striking leaves.
With minimal maintenance required, alocasia is perfect for those looking to add some drama to their garden space.
Interesting tidbit: Alocasia is sometimes called “Elephant Ear” due to the size and shape of its leaves.
Philodendron
Philodendrons are a popular choice for shaded gardens, known for their large, glossy leaves and easy care. They thrive in Florida’s humid and shaded environments, adding a lush, green presence.
Perfect for beginners, these plants require little attention but offer significant visual impact.
Fun fact: The name “Philodendron” comes from Greek, meaning “love tree” or “tree hugger,” due to their climbing nature.
Bromeliads
Bromeliads are exotic plants known for their striking appearance and colorful blooms. They thrive in the shaded areas of Florida, offering a tropical flair to gardens.
These low-maintenance plants are perfect for adding a splash of color and unique texture.
Did you know? Bromeliads are related to pineapples and are adapted to grow in a variety of climates and conditions.